Showing posts with label Houston Fire Extinguishers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Houston Fire Extinguishers. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 6, 2013

Houston Portable Fire Extinguishers

Houston Portable Fire Extinguishers

Portable fire extinguishers have separate classes depending on the contents of the extinguishing gas, chemical or fluid. Each fire extinguisher is distinguished and designed for specific area use. Fire extinguishers have a tremendous ability to contain the rapid spread of fire in most circumstances if the fire is caught early on. Fire extinguishers are rated to extinguish fires from
  • Class A fires such as organic solid material such as wood
  • Class B fires that involve liquid such as gas and oil
  • Class C fires that involve electricity
  • Class D fires that involve combustible metals
  • Class K for use in oil fires used in Kitchens
Always work with actively State licensed fire extinguisher companies in Houston to perform any service, repair, refill, recharge, hydrostatic tests or replacement of installed fire extinguishers.

Types of Portable Fire Extinguishers

Water Fire Extinguishers

Foam Fire Extinguishers

Liquefied Gas Fire Extinguishers

Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers

Fixed System Fire Extinguishers

Fire Suppression Systems

Houston Fire Protection Company
Houston Fire Prevention and Safety Phone: (281) 407-0533
Email: dallasfireprotection@gmail.com
Houston Fire Protection
Houston Fire Sprinklers
Houston Fire Protection Service
Emergency Fire Protection
Service Available
Install, Service & Repair
Fire Service Pro LLC

Houston Liquefied Gas Fire Extinguishers

Houston Liquefied Gas Fire Extinguishers

Liquefied gas extinguishers use compressed gasses like Halon or Halon 1211 to aid in extinguishing a fire or containing the rapid spread of fire. These unique fire extinguishers are designed for specific area use, such as computer rooms, file storage facility, precious valuables designed to handle Class A fires such as organic solid material such as wood, Class B fires that involve liquid such as gas and oil, and Class C fires that involve electricity.
Always work with actively State licensed fire extinguisher companies when performing service, repair, refilling, recharging, hydrostatic testing, annual tags or replacement of your fire extinguishers.

Houston Fire Extinguishers

Fire extinguishers are a great addition to protect any home, car, vehicle, marine, vessel, aircraft carrier, airports, commercial business, industrial facility or structure. You may need to comply with Houston fire codes, rules and regulations through the installation of fire extinguishers and mounting brackets.
Houston Fire Protection Company
Houston Fire Prevention and Safety Phone: (281) 407-0533
Email: dallasfireprotection@gmail.com
Houston Fire Protection
Houston Fire Sprinklers
Houston Fire Protection Service
Emergency Fire Protection
Service Available
Install, Service & Repair
Fire Service Pro LLC

Houston Foam Water Fire Sprinkler System

Houston Foam Water Fire Sprinkler System

The foam water fire sprinkler system is unique in that it will mix water with a low expansion foam based agent designed to spray from a fire sprinkler head or portable fire extinguisher. Foam water fire sprinkler systems are created for high flammable areas of specific fire hazards and are designed generally for a specific application such as a gas fire. Foam water fire sprinklers are designed to extinguish fires designated as Class A fires such as organic solid material such as wood, Class B fires that involve liquid such as gas and oil, and Class C fires that involve electricity.
Marine, vessel, industrial or commercial business requires the installation, service, repairs, tests or inspections of a foam water sprinkler system contact a State licensed fire sprinkler company, contractor or fire safety engineer to complete any work in Houston.

Houston Fire Protection Company
Houston Fire Prevention and Safety Phone: (281) 407-0533
Email: dallasfireprotection@gmail.com
Houston Fire Protection
Houston Fire Sprinklers
Houston Fire Protection Service
Emergency Fire Protection
Service Available
Install, Service & Repair
Fire Service Pro LLC

Houston Foam Fire Extinguishers

Houston Foam Fire Extinguishers

Foam fire extinguishers generally are stored with compressed with air and use different types fire extinguishing agents that are all designed for specific point of use and are created for high flammable areas. Foam fire extinguishers are generally used for Class A fires such as organic solid material such as wood and Class B fires that involve liquid such as gas and oil.
Work with State licensed fire extinguisher companies for the purchase, sale, service, refill, recharge, hydrostatic test or annual tags that are required to comply with fire codes, rules and regulations in San Diego.
Houston Fire Extinguishers

Foam Fire Extinguishing Materials

· AFFF (aqueous film forming foam) used on A and B fires and for vapor suppression. The most common type in portable foam extinguishers, It contains fluoro ten sides [12] which can be accumulated in human body. The long-term effects of this on the human body and environment are unclear at this time.
· AR-AFFF (Alcohol-resistant aqueous film forming foams), used on fuel fires containing alcohol. Forms a membrane between the fuel and the foam preventing the alcohol from breaking down the foam blanket.
· FFFP (film forming fluoroprotein) contains naturally occurring proteins from animal by-products and synthetic film-forming agents to create a foam blanket that is more heat resistant than the strictly synthetic AFFF foams. FFFP works well on alcohol-based liquids and is used widely in motorsports.
· CAFS (compressed air foam system) Any APW style extinguisher that is charged with a foam solution and pressurized with compressed air. Generally used to extend a water supply in wildland operations. Used on class A fires and with very dry foam on class B for vapor suppression.
· Arctic Fire is a liquid fire extinguishing agent that emulsifies and cools heated materials more quickly than water or ordinary foam. It is used extensively in the steel industry. Effective on classes A, B, and D.
· FireAde, a foaming agent that emulsifies burning liquids and renders them non-flammable. It is able to cool heated material and surfaces similar to CAFS. Used on A and B (said to be effective on some class D hazards, although not recommended due to the fact that fireade still contains amounts of water which will react with some metal fires).
Houston Fire Protection Company
Houston Fire Prevention and Safety Phone: (281) 407-0533
Email: dallasfireprotection@gmail.com
Houston Fire Protection
Houston Fire Sprinklers
Houston Fire Protection Service
Emergency Fire Protection
Service Available
Install, Service & Repair
Fire Service Pro LLC

Houston Fixed System Fire Extinguishers

Houston Fixed System Fire Extinguishers

Where precise equipment, expensive or priceless valuables are present you may want to look at doing a fixed system fire extinguisher. The fixed system fire extinguisher ideal is to extinguish or prevent a fire from occurring in areas where your special valuables may be located. Any work that is performed on fire extinguishers should be completed by State licensed fire extinguisher companies or fire extinguisher contractors in Houston.
The fixed system fire extinguisher is best located in areas such as safes, artwork, computer rooms, and file storage facilities.
OSHA has a Fixed System Fire Extinguisher Checklist: (Please check OSHA for recent updates that may have occurred)
Fixed Extinguishing Systems Checklist
General requirements
□ Are fixed extinguishing system components and agents provided that are designed and approved for use on the specific fire hazards that they are expected to control or extinguish? 1910.160(b)(1)
□ Are employees notified and assured their safety if a fixed extinguishing system becomes inoperable? Any defects or impairments must be fixed by trained personnel. 1910.160(b)(2)
□ Is a distinctive alarm or signaling system provided that complies with 1910.165 and is capable of being perceived above noise or light levels? Discharge alarms are not required on systems where
Discharge is immediately recognizable. 1910.160(b)(3)
□ Are employees warned against entry into discharge areas that remain hazardous to their health? 1910.160(b)(4)
□ Are warning signs posted at the entrance to, and inside of, areas protected by fixed extinguishing systems that use hazardous agents? 1910.160(b)(5)
□ Are fixed systems inspected annually and maintained in good operating condition? 1910.160(b)(6)
□ Are weight and pressure of refillable containers checked at least semi-annually? If the container shows a loss in net content, weight, or pressure, it must be subjected to maintenance.
1910.160(b)(7)
□ Are factory charged non-refillable containers that have no means of pressure indication weighed at least semi-annually? The container must be replaced if it shows a loss in net weight or content
exceeding 5 percent. 1910.160(b)(8)
□ Are inspection and maintenance dates recorded and kept until the container is checked again or for the life of the container, whichever is less? 1910.160(b)(9)
□ Are employees who inspect, maintain, operate, or fix extinguishing systems trained and subsequently given annual review, as appropriate? 1910.160(b)(10)
□ Is use of chlorobromomethane or carbon tetrachloride prohibited as an extinguishing agent where employees may be exposed? 1910.160(b)(11)
□ Are systems that are susceptible to corrosion constructed of non-corrosive material or otherwise protected? 1910.160(b)(12)
□ Is automatic detection equipment approved, installed and maintained in accordance with 1910.164. 1910.160(b)(13)?
□ Do all systems work properly in areas with extreme climates? 1910.160(b)(14)
□ Is at least one manual station provided to activate each fixed extinguishing system? 1910.160(b)(15)
□ Are the hazards identified for which manual operating devices provide protection? 1910.160(b)(16)
□ Is the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) provided and assured for rescuing employees trapped in areas that have become hazardous due to an agent discharge? 1910.160(b)(17)
Total Flooding System Requirements
□ Is an emergency action plan provided in accordance with 1910.38 for each area within a workplace that is protected by a total flooding system? 1910.160(c)(1) Systems installed in areas where
Employee’s cannot enter during or after the system's operation are exempt from the requirements of this section. 1910.160(c)(2)
□ Is a pre-discharge employee alarm on total flooding systems provided that complies with 1910.165, which is capable of being perceived above light or noise levels, and which gives employees
time to safely exit the area before discharge? 1910.160(c)(3)
□ Are approved fire detection devices installed and connected to pre-discharge alarm systems, which automatically activate total flooding systems, and which permit employees to safely exit the
area before the system discharges? 1910.160(c)(4)
Houston Fire Protection Company
Houston Fire Prevention and Safety Phone: (281) 407-0533
Email: dallasfireprotection@gmail.com
Houston Fire Protection
Houston Fire Sprinklers
Houston Fire Protection Service
Emergency Fire Protection
Service Available
Install, Service & Repair
Fire Service Pro LLC

Houston Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers

Houston Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers

The most common household fire extinguisher is the dry chemical extinguisher. The dry chemical extinguisher is designed to handle Class A fires such as organic solid material such as wood, Class B fires that involve liquid such as gas and oil, and Class C fires that involve electricity. The dry chemical extinguisher can be designed and installed for fixed system use and portable extinguisher use. If using a portable dry chemical extinguisher use caution when fighting active fires and contact authorities should the fire breach the contained area.
Fire has a long history of presenting issues to humankind through loss of life, loss of property, and personal possessions. The first patented fire extinguisher was created in 1723, by Ambrose Godfrey designed to extinguish a fire should the need arise. Since then many improvements have been made and fire extinguishers are now designed for specific use, such as the dry chemical fire extinguisher. Any work that is performed on fire extinguishers should be completed by State licensed fire extinguisher companies or fire extinguisher contractors in Houston.


Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers

Wikipedia states there are several types of dry chemical fire extinguishing agents that are listed below.
Dry chemical This is a powder based agent that extinguishes by separating the four parts of the fire tetrahedron. It prevents the chemical reaction involving heat, fuel, and oxygen and halts the production of fire sustaining "free-radicals", thus extinguishing the fire.
Mono ammonium phosphate, also known as "tri-class", "multipurpose" or "ABC" dry chemical, used on class A, B, and C fires. It receives its class A rating from the agent's ability to melt and flow at 177 °C (350 °F) to smother the fire, more corrosive than other dry chemical agents, pale yellow in color.
Sodium bicarbonate, "regular" or "ordinary" used on class B and C fires, was the first of the dry chemical agents developed. In the heat of a fire, it releases a cloud of carbon dioxide that smothers the fire. That is the gas drives oxygen away from the fire, thus stopping the chemical reaction. This agent is not generally effective on class A fires because the agent is expended and the cloud of case dissipates quickly, and if the fuel is still sufficiently hot, the fire starts up again. While liquid and gas fires don't usually store much heat in their fuel source, solid fires do. Sodium bicarbonate was very common in commercial kitchens before the advent of wet chemical agents, but now is falling out of favor, as it is much less effective than wet chemical agents for class K fires, less effective than Purple-K for class B fires, and is ineffective on class A fires, white or blue in color.
Potassium bicarbonate (aka Purple-K), used on class B and C fires. About two times as effective on class B fires as sodium bicarbonate, it is the preferred dry chemical agent of the oil and gas industry. The only dry chemical agent certified for use in ARFF by the NFPA, Violet in color.
Potassium bicarbonate & Urea Complex (aka Monnex/ Powerex), used on Class B and C fires. More effective than all other powders due to its ability to decrepitate (where the powder breaks up into smaller particles) in the flame zone creating a larger surface area for free radical inhibition. Grey in color.
Potassium Chloride or Super-K dry chemical was developed in an effort to create a high efficiency, protein-foam compatible dry chemical. Developed in the 60s, prior to Purple-K, it was never as popular as other agents since, being a salt, it was quite corrosive, for B and C fires, white in color.
Foam-Compatible, which is a sodium bicarbonate (BC) based dry chemical, was developed for use with protein foams for fighting class B fires. Most dry chemicals contain metal stearates to waterproof them, but these will tend to destroy the foam blanket created by protein (animal) based foams. Foam compatible type uses silicone as a waterproofing agent, which does not harm foam. Effectiveness is identical to regular dry chemical, and it is light green in color (some ANSUL brand formulations are blue). This agent is generally no longer used since most modern dry chemicals are considered compatible with synthetic foams such as AFFF.
MET-L-KYL / PYROKYL is a specialty variation of sodium bicarbonate for fighting pyrophoric liquid fires (ignite on contact with air). In addition to sodium bicarbonate, it also contains silica gel particles. The sodium bicarbonate interrupts the chain reaction of the fuel and the silica soaks up any unburned fuel, preventing contact with air. It is effective on other class B fuels as well, blue, red in color.

OSHA Fire Extinguisher Requirements in Houston

OSHA has the following requirements for commercial buildings and public use facilities:
• Part Number: 1910
• Part Title: Occupational Safety and Health Standards
• Subpart: L
• Subpart Title: Fire Protection
• Standard Number: 1910.161
• Title: Fixed extinguishing systems, dry chemical.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1910.161(a)
Scope and application
This section applies to all fixed extinguishing systems, using dry chemical as the extinguishing agent, installed to meet a particular OSHA standard. These systems shall also comply with 1910.160.
1910.161(b)
Specific requirements
1910.161(b) (1)
The employer shall assure that dry chemical agents are compatible with any foams or wetting agents with which they are used.
1910.161(b) (2)
The employer may not mix together dry chemical extinguishing agents of different compositions. The employer shall assure that dry chemical systems are refilled with the chemical stated on the approval nameplate or an equivalent compatible material.
1910.161(b) (3)
When dry chemical discharge may obscure vision, the employer shall provide a pre-discharge employee alarm which complies with 1910.165 and which will give employees time to safely exit from the discharge area prior to system discharge.
..1910.161(b) (4)
1910.161(b) (4)
The employer shall sample the dry chemical supply of all but stored pressure systems at least annually to assure that the dry chemical supply is free of moisture which may cause the supply to cake or form lumps.
1910.161(b)(5)
The employer shall assure that the rate of application of dry chemicals is such that the designed concentration of the system will be reached within 30 seconds of initial discharge.
[45 FR 60712, Sept. 12, 1980]
Houston Fire Protection Company
Houston Fire Prevention and Safety Phone: (281) 407-0533
Email: dallasfireprotection@gmail.com
Houston Fire Protection
Houston Fire Sprinklers
Houston Fire Protection Service
Emergency Fire Protection
Service Available
Install, Service & Repair
Fire Service Pro LLC